Directorate of Archaeology, Archives and Museums M.P.
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Name: Alasa Nayika (Alasa Kanya)
Origin: 10th Century C.E.,Morena
Currently at: Bhopal State Museum
This finely carved sandstone sculpture depicts an Alasa Kanya, or “Indolent Maiden” a classical motif in Indian temple art that flourished during the Kachhapaghata period. Rendered in the elegant Bhangima style, the figure stands in a graceful tribhanga (three-bend) posture, her body gently curving with a natural rhythm. One arm arches languidly over her head in the uromandali hasta, creating a sense of effortless beauty and self-contained serenity. Far from being mere ornamentation, such sculptures were guided by ancient architectural texts like the Shilpa Prakasha and the Vishnudharmottara Purana, which outlined various expressive female types naykas each representing a specific emotional state or daily activity. The Alasa Kanya, in particular, conveyed leisure, introspection, and sensual grace, embodying the idea that stillness itself could be sacred. Figures like this were strategically placed along temple exteriors and mandapa pillars to invoke auspiciousness and evoke the divine feminine, or shakti. With her subtle expression and inward gaze, this maiden reflects a culture where beauty, emotion, and spirituality were seamlessly woven into stone transforming architecture into a living, breathing experience.